Panchakolasava is prepared with the same ingredients of Panchakola choorna which is mentioned in Ashtanga Hrudaya – Annaswarupa Vijnaniya.
It has actions like Deepana – Pachana(Acts as a digestive and appetizer).
Indications:- Gulma, Pleeha, Udara, Anaha – Abdominal Distension, Sula – Ache.
Contra Indicated in:- Pitta – Rakta vittiated condition, Patient with Bleeding piles, Peptic ulcer and Acidity
Ingredients:- Pippali, Pippali moola, Chavya, Chithraka, Nagara.
Dashamoolarishta is mentioned in Vajeekarandhikara of Bhaishajya Ratnavali.
Dashamoolarishta will be given to Women/Pregnant ladies after delivery along with Jeerakadyaristham and Ashokarishtam. Because the combination of these 3 will help in avoiding Vayu Shobha(Gas troubles) in a delivered women. It has a better action in the uterine cavity and it also helps to solve problems like lack of digestion, vomiting etc after Deliver.
Indications:- Agnimandya – Less Digestive Power, Aruchi – Tastlesness, Grahani – GIT Disturbances, Sula – Pain, Udara, Dhatukshaya – Weakness of Bodily tissues, Chardi – Vomiting, Kshaya – Weakness, Bhagandara – Fistula in ano, Arshas – Piles, Vatavyadhi – Disease caused due to increase in Vata Dosha, Swasa – Dyspnoea, Kasa – Cough, Prameha – Diabetes, Pandu – Anaemia, Kamala – Jaundice, Kushta – Skin Disease, Ashmari – Sharkarashmari – Urinary Calculi, Mutrakrchra – Difficulty in Micturition.
Ingredients:- Dashamoola, Chitraka, Pushkaramoola, Lodhra, Guduchi, Dhatri, Duralabha, Khadira, Asana, Pathya, Kushta, Manjishta, Devadaru, Vidanga, Madhuka, Bharangi, Kapitha, Vibheethaka, Punarnnava, Chavya, Mamsi, Priyangu, Sariba, Krishna Jeeraka, Trivrt, Rasna, Pippali, Sati, Haridra, Shatapushpa, Shatahwa, Pathmaka, Nagakesara, Mustha, Yava, Srngi, Chandana, Jatiphala.
Dashamoola Rasayana is mentioned in both Sahasra Yoga and in YG. The indications mentioned for Dashamoola Rasayan in both these Authentic texts varies slightly.
Indications of Dashamoola Rasayana mentioned in Sahasra Yoga:- Vata Roga, Gala graha, Arochaka – Tastlesness due to weak digestive power, Gulma, Kshaya – Weakness & debility, Kasa – Cough, Swasa – Dyspnoea, Prathishyaya – Running nose,
Indications of Dashamoola Rasayana mentioned in YG:- Sarva Vayu Kshobha – Gas troubles, Kapha Vikara – Disease caused due to Kapha Dosha, Kasa – Cough, Swasa – Dyspnoea, Peenasa – Running nose, Arochaka – Tastlesness due to weak digestive power, Agnimandya, Chardi – Vomiting, Jathara roga – Other GIT disorders.
Main Actions – Vatanulomana – corrects the movement of Vata(Air), Balya(Strengthens the body), Deepana – Pachana(Digestive and appetizer)
Elakanadi Kashaya is mentioned in Sahasra Yoga, Rajayakshma Prakarana. Elakanadi Kashaya by virtue of its actions like Deepana -Pachana, Balya and Swasa – Kasa harana is an excellent Medicine Mentioned for Rajayakshma – Weakness resembling Tuberculosis, Swasa – Dyspnoea, Kasa – Cough, Peenasa – Rhinitis.
Indications:-
Rajayakshma – Weakness resembling Tuberculosis, Swasa – Dyspnoea, Kasa – Cough, Peenasa – Rhinitis, Parswa Shoola.
Ingredients:- Ela, Pippali, Yashti, Nagara, Mustha, Vasa, Nimba, Amrtha, Dashamoola
Anupana:- Laksha, Sitha, Madhuka, Madhu, Jeeraka.
Introduction:
The disease, which is caused by a contact of any poisonous substance, bite of an animals etc. externally or intake of the poisonous things. The Visha is divided into Akritrima ( Sthaavara, Jangama) and Gara (Kritrima /Samyogaja ) Visha.
Precautions
Svedana is contraindicated in Visha Roga except in Keet`a Visha.
Saamaanya Chikitsaa 24 Upakrama
For Visha Upadrava
S`heeta Upachaara.
Vishaghna Aushadhi as per the Upadrava.
For Visha Vega:
Prathama Vega— Tvakmaasagata: Agni Karma, Raktagata: Raktamokshan`a
Dviteeya Vega – Hridayaavaran`a
Triteeya Vega – S`hophahara and Lekhana Gun`ayukta Agada is indicated.
Chaturtha Vega – S`hamana
Panchama Vega – Aaschotana, Anjana, Nasya.
Shasht`ha Vega – Sadnyasthaapana
Saptama Vega – 1) For Sthaavara Visha– Jangama Visha
2) For Jangama Visha– Sthaavara Visha
Asht`ama Vega – S`hamana (If possible)
Vis`hesha Chikitsaa:
Sthaavara Visha Chikitsaa
| Visha
Visha Vega |
Sthaavara |
| Prathama | Vamana, S`heeta Parisheka, Agada Paana. |
| Dviteeya | Vamana, Vtrechana Agada Paana. |
| Triteeya | Agada Paana, Nasya, Anjana. |
| Chaturtha | Snehayukta Agadapaana. |
| Panchama | S`hamana |
| Shasht`ha | Similar to Atisaara Chikitsaa, Avapeed`a Nasya |
| Saptama | Kaakapada shaped Chedana at Moordhaa Prades`ha |
Visha Vegaantara Chikitsaa
S`heetala Upachaara, YavaaggooPaana.
Dooshee Visha Chikitsaa
Svedana
Vamana
Virechana
Agada Paana
Gara Visha Chikitsaa:
Vamana
Pathyakara Aaahara, Vihaara
After Hrid S`huddhi: – S`hamana.
Jangama Visha Chikitsaa
Sarpa Visha Chikitsaa
Saamaanya Chikitsaa–
10.Hridayaavaran`a Chikitsaa- S`hamana.
11.Man`i Dhaaran`a
12 Lepa
13.Agada Paana
14.Mantra
15.Devataa Poojana
In Mand`alee Sarpa Agni Karma is contraindicated according to Vaagbhat`aachaarya.
Oil, Kulattha Yoosha, Madya, Sauveera is contraindicated in Sarpa Visha.
Vihaara- Chatree, Jharjhara Dhaaran`a
Vis`hesha Chikitsaa
| Sarpa Visha | Darveekara | Mand`alee | Raajimaana |
| Prathama | Raktamokshan`,a,, Agada Paana | Chikitsaasimilar toDarveekara. | Raktamokshan`a by Alaabu etc,Agada Paana |
| Dviteeya | Agada Paana, Vamana | Agada Paana,Vamana,YavaagooPaana | Vamana, Vishanaas`hanaAgada Paana, Chikitsaa similar to Darveekara |
| Triteeya | Vishghna Nasya, Anjana | Teekshn`a Vamana / S`hodhana, YavaagooPaana | Chikitsaa similar to Darveekara. |
| Chaturtha | Vamana,Yavaagoo Paanaindicated inSthaavara Visha | Chikitsaasimilar toDarveekara. | Chikitsaa similar to Darveekara. |
| Panchama | S`heeta Upachaara, Teekshn`a S`hodhana, Yavaagoo Paanaindicated inSthaavara Visha | Chikitsaasimilar toDarveekara. | Chikitsaa similar to Darveekara. |
| Shasht`ha | S`heeta Upachaara, Teekshn`a Virechana, vamana, YavaagooPaana indicated inSthaavara Visha | Madhura Agada Paana, ,Kaakolyaadi Gan`a, Agada Paana (Mridu), Padmakaadi Gan`a | Teekshn`a Anjana |
| Saptama | Avapeed`a Nasya, Teekshn`a S`hira S`hodhana, Teekshn`a Anjana, Kaakapada shapedChedana atMoordhaaPrades`ha. | Vishanaas`hanaAgada Paana,Avapeed`a Nasya | Avapeed`a Nasya |
For Garbhin`ee, Baala, Vriddha Siraavedhana is contraindicated.
Chikitsaa for Krishn`a Sarpa Dasht`a-
Raktamokshan`a à S`hamana (Aushadhi Siddha Ghritapaana) à Lepa
Chikitsaa for Kaand`achitra Sarpa Dasht`a-
S`hamana (Aushadhi Siddha Puraan`a Ghritapaana)
Lepa
Virechana
Yavanna
Chikitsaa for Sarpaangaabhihata and S`hankaa Visha-
Draakshaa,Payasyaa etc Paana
Samantrapootaambu Prokshan`a
Saantvana Chikitsaa
Harshan`a Chikitsaa
Mooshika Visha Chikitsaa
| Type of MooshikaVisha | Treatment |
| Laalana | S`hamana |
| Putraka | S`hamana |
| Krishn`a | S`hamana |
| Hansira | Vamana, S`hamana |
| Chikkira | Vamana |
| Chuchundara | Vishaghna Yoga |
| Alasa | Mahaagada Paana |
| Kashaayadanta | S`hamana |
| Kulinga | S`hamana |
| Ajita | S`hamana |
| Chpala | S`hamana |
| Kapila | S`hamana |
| kokila | S`hamana |
| Arun`a | S`hamana, S`hodhana, Raktamokshan`a |
| Mahaakrishn`a | S`hamana, S`hodhana, Raktamokshan`a |
| Mahaas`hveta | S`hamana, S`hodhana, Raktamokshan`a |
| Kapila | S`hamana, S`hodhana, Raktamokshan` |
| Kapotaabha | S`hamana, S`hodhana, Raktamokshan`a |
Saamaanya Chikitsaa-
Vis`hesha Chikitsaa
Mooshika Karn`ikaa Visha Chikitsaa
Paat`ana
Chikitsaa similar to Vran`a Chikitsaa
If Mooshika Visha aggravates due to cloudy whether then symptomatic treatment should be done. Also Chikitsaasimilar to Dooshee Visha should be followed.
Keet`a Visha Chikitsaa
Saamaanya Chikitsaa
Svedana
Lepa(Ushn`a)
Parisheka(Ushn`a)
If S`hotha and Paaka are at bite site then S`heeta Parisheka Vishaghna Upachaara and S`hodhana should be done.
For Ugra Keet`a Visha Chikitsaa similar to Sarpa Visha should be followed .i.e.
Vis`hesha Chikitsaa
For Pratisooryaka Chikitsaa similar to Sarpa Visha should be followed.
Vaataja Keet`a Chikitsaa
Naad`ee Svedana
Pittaja Keet`a Chikitsaa
S`heeta( Sanvaahana, Snaana, Pradeha.)
Kaphaja Keet`a Chikitsaa
Vris`hchika Visha Chikitsaa
Saamaanya Chikitsaa
Chikitsaa for Ugra and Madhya Vris`hchika Visha
Chikitsaa for Manda Vris`hchika Visha
Ucchit`inga Visha Chikitsaa
Lootaa Visha Chikitsaa
Saamaanya Chikitsaa
S`hleshmaataka Tvak and Aksheeva Pippala are the best.
Remedies for all types of Lootaa Visha.
In Assadhya Lootaa Chikitsaa according to Dosha Chikitsaa should be done and Agni Karma, Chedana etc. are contraindicated
In Saadhya Lootaa immediately after the bite an incision should be taken at the bite site by Vriddhipatra.
S`hamana
For Upadrava Vishaghna Chikitsaa should be followed.
Lootaa Karn`ikaa Visha Chikitsaa:
Karn`ikaa Paatana
S`hva, S`hrigaala, Tarakshu, Vyaaghraadi Visha Chikitsaa
Alarka Visha Chikitsaa:
Chikitsaa for Vyaalaadi Nakhadanta Kshata:
Avasthika Chikitsaa:
Chikitsaa for Vaataadhikya Visha
Chikitsaa for Pittaadhikya Visha
Chikitsaa for kaphaadhikya Visha:
Chikitsaa for Vaatasthaanagata Visha
Chikitsaa for Pittasthaanagata Visha:
Chikitsaa for Kaphasthaanagata Visha:
Chikitsaa for Raktagata Dooshee Visha:
Visha Prayoga Chikitsaa
| Type of Visha Prayoga | Chikitsaa |
| 1.Vishadooshita Anna Baashpa | Nasya, Anjana, Lepa, Lepa at Hrid Prades`ha |
| 2.Paan`ipraapta Vishadooshita Anna | Lepa |
| 3. Vishadooshita Anna Paana | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Anna Baashpa and Vishadooshita Dantakaasht`ha. |
| 4.Aamaas`hayagata Visha | Vamana |
| 5.Pakvaas`hayagata Visha | Virechana, Doosheevishaari Agada Paana. |
| 6.Dantakaasht`hagata Visha | Pratisaaran`a |
| 7. Vishadooshita Jinvaanirlekhana, Kavala | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Dantakaasht`ha. |
| 8. Vishadooshita Abhyanga | Lepa, S`hamana |
| 9. VishadooshitaUtsaadana | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 10. Vishadooshita Parisheka | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 11. Vishadooshita Kashaaya | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 12. Vishadooshita Lepa | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 13. Vishadooshita S`hayyaa | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 14. Vishadooshita Vastra | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 15. Vishadooshita Tanutra | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 16. Vishajusht`a Avalekhana | Lepa at S`hira Prades`ha,Dhooma. |
| 17. Vishadooshita S`hirobhyanga | Chikitsaa similar to Vishajusht`a Avalekhana. |
| 18. Vishadooshita S`hirastraan`a | Chikitsaa similar to Vishajusht`a Avalekhana. |
| 19. Vishadooshita Snaana | Chikitsaa similar to Vishajusht`a Avalekhana. |
| 20. Vishadooshita Ushn`eesha | Chikitsaa similar to Vishajusht`a Avalekhana. |
| 21. Vishadooshita Mukha Lepa | Lepa |
| 22. Vishadooshita Nasya | Aushadhi Siddha Ghritapaana, Nasya. |
| 23. Vishadooshita Dhooma | Aushadhi Siddha Ghritapaana, Nasya. |
| 24. VishadooshitaYaatru Vaahana | Vishadooshita |
| 25. Vishadooshita Pushpa Gandha Grahan`a | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Baashpa and Vishadooshita Mukha Lepa |
| 26. Karn`agata Vishadooshita Taila | Karn`apooran`a |
| 27. Vishadooshita Anjana | Anjana |
| 28. Vishadooshita Paadukaa | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 29. Vishadooshita Aabhooshan`a | Chikitsaa similar to Vishadooshita Abhyanga |
| 30. Vishadooshita Jala | Jals`hodhan`a Aushadhi Prayoga. |
| 31. Vishadooshita Bhoomi Spars`ha | Parisheka on affected parts |
| 32. Vishadooshita Trin`a Sevana | Vishaghna Lepayukta Vaadya Vaadana. |
| 33. Vishadooshita Dhooma | Vishaghna Dhooma |
| 34. Vishadooshita Vaayu | Vishaghna Dhooma |
For Visha Prayoga Upadrava Chikitsaa:
Mahaasugandhi Agada
Chikitsaa for Hridprapta Visha:
Pathyaapathya
Pathya
(Avidaahee, Vishaghna Bhojana)
S`haalee, Shasht`hika, Koradoosha, Priyangu
Lavan`a – Saindhava
S`haaka Tand`uleeyaka, Jeevantee Sunishan`n`aka, Chunchu Ma`n`dukaparn`ee, Kulaka
Yoosha Mudga, Haren`u (Vishaghna Aushadha Siddha)
Maamsa Rasa En`a, S`hikhi, S`hvaavid,Laava, Tittiri (Vishaghna Aushadha Siddha)
Apathya
Aahaara
S`higru, Sauveera, Navadhaanya Gan`a, Suraa Tila, Kulattha
Vihaara
Divaasvapna, Vyavaaya, Vyaayaama, Krodha, Aatapa sevana, Adhyas`hana Viruddhaas`hana
References:
Vyaapad — Vamana, Virechana C.Si.6, S.Chi.34, A.H.ka.3
Vyaapad — Sneha C.Si.4, A.H.ka.3
Vyaapad — Basti C.Si.7, A.H.ka.3
Anuvaasana Uttara S.Chi. 37.
Nirooha S.Chi.38, C.Si.3
Netra Basti Vyaapad C.Si.5, A.H.ka.5, S.Chi.36
Atturopadrava Chikitsaa S.Chi 39
Introductuion:
The term Vyaapad has various denotations, complicated condition occurred due to inadequate consumption of diet or improper administration of drugs or surgical/ therapeutic procedure called Vyaapad.
Vyaapad may also be due to some causative factors associated with lifestyle.
Following Vyaapad are mentioned in classical text–
Vamana Vyaapad Chikitsaa
Vamana Adhogati Vyaapad:
Vamana should be induced immediately
Aamaja:
Aamavat Chikitsaa i.e. Langhana Paachana should be adopted
Ahridya and Atiprabhoota Aushada:
The medicine which is palatable and in proper dose should be employed.
Saavesha Aushadha:
Vamana should be induced.
Jeernoushadha Vyaapad:
The drug in higher dose and potency should be administered.
Alpadoshahrita Vyaapad:
Drud`a Vamana should be induced after conditioned Snehana and Svedana
Drud`a Rogi and Bahuprachalita Dosha:
Drug of low potency should be administered on the third day.
Ayoga Vyaapad:
DurvaantaVamana by strong drug
Apravritta Dosha:
Evacutated again and again for 10 days after conditioned Snehana and Svedana
Atiyoga Vyaapad:
Abhyanga with Ghrita and Avagaaha Sveda
Vamana Atiyoga:
S`heetala Jala Parisheka
Antah Pravisht`a Jihva: – Bring the desire of eating something tasty.
Atisarpita Jihva: – Should be pushed inwards and application of Lepa.
Vaakgraha and Vaata Roga: – Snehana and Svedana
Vyavrita Chakshu: – Abhyanga and Peed`ana
Hanusamhanana:- Nasya and Svedana
Trishn`a:- Trishn`a Chikitsaa
Visamgna: – Entertained with instrumental music.
S`hon`itha St`eevana:
o Raktapitta Chikitsaa
o Raktaatisaara Chikitsaa
Virechana Vyaapad Chikitsaa
Virechana Oordhva Gati Vyaapad:
Virechana i.e. Teeks`na Virechana should be induced
Aamaja:
Aamavat Chikitsaa ie Langhana, Paachana measures should be adopted.
Ahridya and Atiprabhoota Aushada:
The medicine which is palatable and in proper dose should be administered.
Oordhvauttisht`a Aushadha:
Virechana with Leha formulations containing Ghrita, Madhu and Phan`ita should be used
Saavesha Aushadha:
Vamana should be induced.
Jeernoushadha Vyaapad:
The drug in higher dose and potency should be administered.
Alpadosha Hrita Vyaapad:
Teekshn`a virechana after conditioned Snehana and Svedana
Druda Rogi and Bahuprachalita Dosha:
Drug of low potency should be administered on the third day.
Vaatas`hoola Vyaapad:
Abhyanga
Svedana(dhanya)
Anuvaasana Basti
Ayoga Vyaapad:
Asnigdha and Asvinna , Durvirikta: Aasthapana basti.
Again Snehana and Svedana followed by Teekshn`a Virechana
Naatipravartamaana and Dusht`a Samshodhana :Svedana
Alpa Dosha Anupravritta: Another dose should be administered on the same day after consideration of the strength
Vegaavarodhaja:
Aasthapana Basti
Snehana and Svedana
Teekshn`a Virechana
Atiyoga Vyaapad:
Saamanya Chikitsaa
o Parisheka
o Avagaaha
o Vamana
o Pichchha Basti
o Anuvaasana Basti
Vishesha Chikitsaa:
o Nisarpita Guda:
Abhyanga
Svedana
Peed`ana
Ksudra Roga Chikitsaa
o Vepathu: Vaata Vyaadhi Chikitsaa
o Atipravritta S`hon`ita: Various Kalpa mentioned should be administered
o Jeevaadaana:
Pichchhaa Basti
Basti
o Parikartikaa: Anuvaasana Basti
o Parisraava: Aasthaapana Basti
o Upas`haanata Dosha: Snehana and S`hodhana
o Pravaahika: Same as Parisraava
o Hridayopasaran`aakya:
Abhyanga
Svedana
Anuvaasana Basti
S`hirovirechana
Vamana
Basti
Tackle complications accordingly
o Vibhandha:
Virechana
Anuvaasana Basti
Asthaapana Basti
Tackle complications accordingly
Teekshn`a Sams`hodhana Chikitsaa:
Anuvaasana Basti Vyaapad Chikitsaa
Vaataavruta Anuvaasana Basti:
Snigdha, Amla, Lavan`a and Ushn`a Dravya Nirooha Basti and in the evening Anuvaasana Basti
Pittaavrita Anuvaasana Basti:
Madhura and Tikta Dravya Nirooha Basti
Kaphaavrita Anuvaasana Basti:
Kashaaya, Kat`u, Teekshn`a and Ushn`a Dravya Nirooha Basti
Annaavrita Anuvaasana Basti:
Kat`u and Lavan`a Dravya for Paachaana
Mridu Virechana
Similar to Aamadosha Chikitsaa
Malaavrita Anuvaasana Basti:
Snehana
Svedana
Phalavarti
Nirooha Basti
Anuvaasana Basti
Udaavarta Chikitsaa
Rikta Kosht`a à Anuvaasana Basti:
Nirooha Basti
Anuvaasana Basti
Kant`haagata à Anuvaasana Basti:
Sthambana
Teekshn`a Virechana
Chardighna Chikitsaa
Basti Netra Dosha Chikitsaa
Savaata Basti:
Abhyanga
Svedana
Vaataghna Annapaana
Atidruta Basti and Utkshipta Basti:
Vaataghna Bhojana, Snehana, Svedana and Vaatahara Basti
Teeryakgata Basti à Administer the Basti once again.
Ullupta Bastià Nirooha Basti
Kampita Basti à Kashaaya, Madhura and S`heeta à Seka and Basti
Ati Basti à Ghrita Picchu and Pichcchaa Basti
Baahyaga and Manda à Basti should be administered again with care.
Ativega Basti à Basti and Virechana
Aasthaapana Basti Vyaapad Chikitsaa
Vibandha:
Phala Varti
Svedana
Virechana Basti
Aadhmaana:
Abhyanga
Svedana]
Aasthaapana Basti
Anuvaasana Basti
Kukshi S`hoola:
Svedana
Teeks`na and Ushn`a Basti
Chikitsaa similar to Virechana Atiyoga
Parisraava:
Chikitsaa Similar to
o Raktapitta
o Raktaatisaara
o Pittaatisaara
